Olympic Medal Table: An Independent Scotland Would Come 35th, Not 13th, At 2016 Rio Games

That's a pretty big flaw in your maths to miss.
Sir Chris Hoy is one of Scotland's biggest sporting success stories
Sir Chris Hoy is one of Scotland's biggest sporting success stories
David Cheskin/PA

A national newspaper today claimed that an independent Scotland would currently be sitting at 13th on the Olympic medal table, out of the 207 countries competing.

The Herald said that if Scotland were to break away away from the United Kingdom it would still be a successful country in the sporting league tables, using native athletes’ success in Rio as proof.

“With four gold medals in the bag, as of last night, Scotland would place just behind Hungary and the Netherlands in the table, and ahead of countries such as Spain, New Zealand and Canada,” the paper claimed.

Independent Scotland would rank 13th in Olympic medal table https://t.co/hNajquozFh

— Herald Scotland (@heraldscotland) August 16, 2016

But the finding has one fatal flaw - it includes medals won in team races where Scots comprise only part of the group.

The Herald included in its tally medals earned by the impressive achievements of cyclist Katie Archibald and swimmer Duncan Scott.

However both athletes competed as part of a team, meaning their medals did not represent an exclusive win for Scotland.

Katie Archibald, right, celebrates with Joanna Rowsell Shand, Elinor Barker and Laura Trott
Katie Archibald, right, celebrates with Joanna Rowsell Shand, Elinor Barker and Laura Trott
David Davies/PA Wire
Scott posed with teammates Chris Walker-Hebborn, Adam Peaty and James Guy with the four's silver medals
Scott posed with teammates Chris Walker-Hebborn, Adam Peaty and James Guy with the four's silver medals
Adam Pretty via Getty Images

Archibald’s colleagues hail from Cardiff, Hertfordshire, and Sutton; Scott’s were born in Uttoxeter, Bury and Enfield.

The Herald also included gold medals from Heather Stanning, whose partner in the women’s rowing pair is from Truro, and Callum Skinner, with colleagues in the team cycling sprint born in Bolton and Germany (the latter, Philip Hindes, has dual nationality).

In fact only four medals were won purely on a Scottish ticket, broken down as follows:

1 x Gold

  • Tennis, men’s singles

2 x Silver

  • Swimming, 4 x 200m freestyle relay
  • Cycling, men’s sprint

1 x Bronze

  • Judo, women’s -70kg

On this basis alone, instead of Scotland being placed 13th, it would be relegated to 35th - just behind Belarus - if only medals won by Scots were included in the tally.

Twitter user Kevin Hague also noted that funding and facilities would also likely be impacted by a sovereign Scotland’s departure from the Union.

oh the irony: this includes members of GB team pursuit and swimming relay squads

see also funding & facilities https://t.co/PtSjHILEX9

— Kevin Hague (@kevverage) August 16, 2016

Other readers noted the error too, commenting that Scottish athletes would have used training facilities in the UK to prepare with their teammates.

@heraldscotland But I thought a lot of these medals were won in GB relay teams or trained for in UK facilities using UK lottery money.

— Allan Stevenson (@BGarrulus) August 16, 2016

@heraldscotland many of these athletes have reaped the benefits of Lottery funding which would not be available in independent Scotland.

— Andrew McIntyre (@AndrewMcIntyr16) August 16, 2016

@heraldscotland no it wouldn't as the athletes wouldn't receive the same funding

— David Mahood (@daviegm) August 16, 2016

.@heraldscotland Ridiculous headline. Many Scot athletes succeed because of @TeamGB facilities & support. @chrishoy said so; got cybernatted

— Alastair Cameron (@HappyBritScot) August 16, 2016

In fact, one user noted, the article showed more how Scotland was able to thrive as being part of the UK and compete alongside athletes from England, Wales and Northern Ireland under the ‘Team GB’ banner.

@BGarrulus @heraldscotland Surely the point of the article is to highlight how well Scotland does as part of the UK. Pooled resources.

— Bruce VIII (@Bruced872) August 16, 2016

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